Cable tie used for suicidal ligature strangulation--a case report

Based on a case of self-strangulation committed with two connected cable ties, criteria for the differentiation of homicidal and suicidal ligature strangulation are discussed. Differentiation may be difficult and demands close cooperation between the police and the forensic experts. Apart from the history and general circumstances of the case, not only the kind of strangulation, but also the presence of any concomitant injuries, the degree of congestion and any internal injuries are of relevance for the criminalistic evaluation. As self-strangulations are rare, these cases demand special attention.