A case of Stage IV gastric cancer with liver and peritoneal metastases responding completely to tailored S-1/CPT- 11 combination therapy

Journal: Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. Cancer & Chemotherapy
Published:
Abstract

A 75-year-old man with advanced gastric cancer underwent distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection(D1)and Roux-en Y reconstruction. Pathological staging was Stage IV (T3N3P1CY1M1), and curability was Cur C. He started adjuvant chemotherapy with oral administration of S-1(100 mg/body weight), but experienced grade 3 anorexia for one month. Abdominal computed tomography(CT)2 months postoperatively showed multiple liver metastases and ascites. We then conducted tailored S-1/CPT-11 as second-line chemotherapy(S-1 80 mg/body weight on days 1-5 and 8-12, CPT-11 60 mg/body weight on days 1 and 8). After 5 courses of this therapy, CT showed that the liver metastases and ascites had disappeared, leading to a complete response(CR). The only adverse event was general grade 1 fatigue. He continues to undergo oral administration of S-1(80 mg/body weight)as maintenance therapy, and maintained CR for 12 months since undergoing chemotherapy. Adverse events in tailored S-1/CPT-11 combination therapy are mild and tolerable, making this regimen a potential therapeutic strategy for patients with advanced or recurrent gastric cancer.

Authors
Takeshi Matsutani, Seiji Suzuki, Takashi Mizutani, Masayuki Miyamoto, Hiroshi Maruyama, Tadashi Yokoyama, Ken Yanagi, Akira Matsushita, Moto Kashiwabara, Akihisa Matsuda, Yoshifumi Nishi, Hiroki Arai, Koji Sasajima, Takashi Tajiri