Local Control of Advanced Breast Cancer with Mohs Paste and Systemic Therapy

Journal: Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. Cancer & Chemotherapy
Published:
Abstract

Unresectable locally advanced breast cancer results in a decline in patient quality of life because of the presence of bleeding, exudates, and strong odor. The clinical application of supportive care using Mohs paste for improving quality of life has become widespread. We report 2 cases of locally advanced breast cancer treated with systemic therapy and chemosurgery. Case 1 was a Japanese woman in her fifties who had a locally advanced left breast cancer. She had continuous bleeding and exudates, and received Mohs chemosurgery and endocrine therapy. One month later, the surface healed and dried up. The bleeding, exudates, and strong odor disappeared almost completely. Case 2 was a Japanese woman in her forties who had a locally advanced left breast cancer with massive exudates and oozing blood. She underwent Mohs chemosurgery 20 times, but the exudates and bleeding were not controlled. According to pathological findings, we confirmed her breast cancer to be of the triple negative subtype. After 2 courses of therapy with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide, the tumor immediately decreased in diameter by 65%. The bleeding, exudates, and strong odor disappeared. Although Mohs chemosurgery is useful for local control of locally advanced breast cancer, this alone is insufficient to treat the disease. Early introduction of systemic therapy is considered essential in breast cancer treatment.

Authors
Shin Nishiya, Masakazu Doi, Akiko Oikawa, Asako Kawaura, Kouki Mihara, Shigeshi Ono, Kan Handa, Yasuhiro Ito, Shintaro Shibutani, Tomohisa Egawa, Atsushi Nagashima
Relevant Conditions

Breast Cancer