Association Between the 5,10-MTHFR 677C>T and RFC1 80G>A Polymorphisms and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Journal: Archives Of Medical Research
Published:
Abstract

Background: Polymorphisms in folate-related genes are closely related to the development of cancer. The 5,10-MTHFR 677C>T and RFC1 80G>A polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk of susceptibility to pediatric ALL.

Objective: The aim of this study was to illustrate the association between 5,10-MTHFR 677C>T and RFC1 80G>A polymorphisms and ALL in a Mexican population. Materials and

Methods: This study was conducted in 60 pediatric ALL patients and 60 healthy individuals. The 5,10-MTHFR 677C>T and RFC1 80G>A polymorphisms were detected by the PCR-RFLP method.

Results: Our investigation revealed that the 5,10-MTHFR 677 C/T and 5,10-MTHFR 677T/T genotypes are associated with susceptibility to pediatric ALL (OR = 1.9, 95% IC = 1.36-12.09, p = 0.012 and OR = 2.8, 95% CI = 1.49-22.82, p = 0.011, respectively). Likewise, the G/A genotype from the RFC1 80G>A polymorphism showed an increased ALL risk compared to RFC1 G80G genotype (OR = 3. 3, 95% CI = 1.75-8.87, p = 0.002).

Conclusion: Therefore, our results suggest that the 5,10-MTHFR 677C>T and RFC1 80G>A polymorphisms are factors involved in the susceptibility to ALL in Mexican population.

Authors
Yazmín Gómez, Jorge Organista Nava, Fernando Villanueva Flores, José Estrada Brito, Ana Rivera Ramírez, Mónica Saavedra Herrera, Marco Jiménez López, Berenice Illades Aguiar, Marco Leyva Vázquez