Psychometric properties of the Spanish Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale - Second Edition.

Journal: Psychiatry Research
Published:
Abstract

The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale, Second Edition (Y-BOCS-II) is an evidence-based clinician-rated measure for assessing the presence and severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The Spanish version of the Y-BOCS-II has not yet been validated. The present study examines the psychometric properties of the Spanish Y-BOCS-II (Spanish-Y-BOCS-II) in adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who are of Hispanic/Latino ancestry. The Spanish-Y-BOCS-II was administered to 1805 adults with OCD. Participants also completed a battery of measures assessing OCD, depression, and anxiety symptoms. The internal consistency for the Symptom Checklist (Kuder-Richardson-20=0.92), Obsession Severity (α=0.87), Compulsion Severity (α=0.86), and Total Severity (α=0.92) were high. The inter-rater reliability for the Severity Scale (intraclass correlations=0.98) was excellent. Confirmatory factor analyses showed a marginally acceptable fit with the Obsessions and Compulsions two-factor model; subsequent exploratory factor analysis revealed a one-factor solution consistent with a Total score including all items. Satisfactory construct validity was observed, supported by the strong correlations with other measures of obsessive-compulsive symptom severity and moderate correlations with measures of depression and anxiety symptoms. Overall, the Spanish-Y-BOCS-II demonstrates acceptable reliability and validity properties.

Authors
Eric Storch, Jessica Cheng, Miranda Higham, Josselyn Muñoz, Vanessa Cruz, Dayan Berrones, Diana Obando, Jacey Anderberg, Renee Frederick, Vissente Tapia Cuevas, Macarena Muñoz, Constanza Villar, Pablo Moya, Marcos Ochoa Panaifo, Mayra C Mallen, Andrew Wiese, Caitlin Pinciotti, Melisa Sagarnaga, Joseph Mcguire, Ogechi Onyeka, María Moyano