Excisional plication of the ileocecal valve: a useful adjunct for the construction of continent urinary diversions.
Objective: A variety of techniques exist to reinforce the ileocecal valve for use as a nonrefluxing mechanism in continent urinary diversion. We report short-term and long-term followup for a new technique of excisional plication of the valve.
Methods: Since 1988 we performed 16 procedures in 15 patients. The technique was used for repair of an incompetent ileocecal valve to restore continence in 2 patients in whom continent cutaneous diversion failed, and to correct a massively refluxing ileocecal valve following previous augmentation with an ileocecal segment in 1. The remaining patients underwent the procedure in conjunction with continent cutaneous ileocecal diversion with a modified Indiana pouch.
Results: To date no patient undergoing continent cutaneous diversion required reoperation to correct incontinence. Two patients wear a protective pad during the day, while the remainder have been completely dry during followup.
Conclusions: Excisional plication is a versatile and simple procedure that may be used to assist construction and repair of ileocecal valves in conjunction with continent urinary diversion.