Recurrent SOX9 deletion campomelic dysplasia due to somatic mosaicism in the father.

Journal: American Journal Of Medical Genetics. Part A
Published:
Abstract

Haploinsufficiency of SOX9, a master gene in chondrogenesis and testis development, leads to the semi-lethal skeletal malformation syndrome campomelic dysplasia (CD), with or without XY sex reversal. We report on two children with CD and a phenotypically normal father, a carrier of a somatic mosaic SOX9 deletion. This is the first report of a mosaic deletion of SOX9; few familial CD cases with germline and somatic mutation mosaicism have been described. Our findings confirm the utility of aCGH and indicate that for a more accurate estimate of the recurrence risk for a completely penetrant autosomal dominant disorder, parental somatic mosaicism should be considered in healthy parents.

Authors
M Smyk, E Obersztyn, B Nowakowska, E Bocian, S Cheung, T Mazurczak, P Stankiewicz