P190 BCR-ABL1 in a Patient with Philadelphia Chromosome Positive T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Rare Case Report and Review of Literature.

Journal: Case Reports In Oncology
Published:
Abstract

T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-ALL/LBL) is rare and aggressive leukemia. Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) is the most common cytogenetic abnormality in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Ph+ T-ALL is exceeding rare and has a therapeutic and prognostic significance. The incidence and outcome of Ph+ T-ALL are unknown. Differentiation between Ph+ T-ALL/LBL and T-cell lymphoblastic crises of CML may be difficult. We report a rare case of adult de novo T-ALL with significant monocytosis, having Ph+ with (P190 BCR-ABL1) as a cytogenetic abnormality. He was treated with ALL induction chemotherapy and imatinib and achieved complete remission, then relapsed twice and expired shortly after the last CNS relapse.

Authors
Samah Kohla, Sarah El Kourashy, Zafar Nawaz, Reda Youssef, Ahmad Al Sabbagh, Feryal Ibrahim