Further validation of multiple sclerosis walking scale-12 scores based on spatiotemporal gait parameters.

Journal: Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation
Published:
Abstract

Objective: To examine the association between Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale-12 (MSWS-12) scores and spatiotemporal parameters of gait as indicators of gait quality among ambulatory persons with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Methods: Cross-sectional study. Methods: University research laboratory. Methods: Community-residing persons with MS (N=268). Methods: Not applicable. Methods: Main outcome measures included the MSWS-12 and spatial and temporal gait parameters (walking speed, cadence, step length, step time, base of support [ie, the distance between 1 footfall and the line of progression of the opposing foot], and percentage of gait cycle spent in double support). Secondary outcomes included the timed 25-foot walk (T25FW), 6-minute walk (6MW), and Patient-Determined Disease Steps scale.

Results: MSWS-12 scores were significantly correlated with walking speed (r=-.59), cadence (r=-.50), step length (r=-.53), step time (r=.46), base of support (r=.29), and percentage of the gait cycle spent in double support (r=.54). MSWS-12 scores further were significantly correlated with T25FW (r=.57) and 6MW (r=-.75) scores.

Conclusions: Such findings suggest that the MSWS-12 captures aspects of walking quality, assessed as spatiotemporal parameters of gait, in addition to walking speed and endurance in persons with MS.

Authors
Lara Pilutti, Deirdre Dlugonski, Brian Sandroff, Yoojin Suh, John Pula, Jacob Sosnoff, Robert Motl
Relevant Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)