Direct transcranial coil and Onyx embolization of a dural arteriovenous fistula: Technical note and brief literature review.

Journal: Journal Of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal Of The Neurosurgical Society Of Australasia
Published:
Abstract

Intracranial high-grade dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) have higher bleeding rates compared to other intracranial vascular malformations. Endovascular treatment is usually recommended for high-grade lesions, aiming at a complete fistula obliteration. However, some patients have vascular abnormalities that limit endovascular access to the precise location of the shunt. Alternative techniques may be considered in this scenario. A middle-aged man presented with intracranial hypertension secondary to a high-grade DAVF. Because of vascular abnormalities precluding transvenous access to the intracranial venous circulation, the patient required treatment by a direct transcranial coil and Onyx embolization of the shunt. Direct transcranial cannulation of a dural sinus is an alternative and effective route for transvenous embolization of DAVFs, especially if abnormal venous anatomy precluding venous access to the required cranial venous system is identified.

Authors
Juan Abaunza Camacho, David Vergara Garcia, Francisco Perez, Camilo Benavides, Fernando Portilla, William Riveros, Alberto Caballero
Relevant Conditions

Liver Embolization