Learn About Otitis

What is the definition of Otitis?

Otitis is a term for infection or inflammation of the ear.

What are the alternative names for Otitis?

Ear infection; Infection - ear

What are the causes of Otitis?

Otitis can affect the inner or outer parts of the ear. The condition can be:

  • Acute ear infection -- Starts suddenly and lasts for a short period of time. It is often painful.
  • Chronic ear infection -- Occurs when the ear infection does not go away or keeps coming back. It may cause long-term damage to the ear.

Based on location otitis can be:

  • Otitis externa (swimmer's ear) -- Involves the outer ear and ear canal. A more severe form can spread into the bones and cartilage around the ear.
  • Otitis media (ear infection) -- Involves the middle ear, which is located just behind the eardrum.
  • Otitis media with effusion -- Occurs when there is thick or sticky fluid behind the eardrum in the middle ear, but there is no ear infection. Also called serous otitis media.
Who are the top Otitis Local Doctors?
Noga Lavi-Givon
Elite in Otitis
Elite in Otitis
Beersheba, D, IL 

Noga Lavi-Givon practices in Beersheba, Israel. Ms. Lavi-Givon and is rated as an Elite expert by MediFind in the treatment of Otitis. Her top areas of expertise are Strep Throat, Otitis, Pneumonia, and Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Susanna R. Esposito
Elite in Otitis
Elite in Otitis
Parma, IT 

Susanna Esposito practices in Parma, Italy. Ms. Esposito and is rated as an Elite expert by MediFind in the treatment of Otitis. Her top areas of expertise are Pneumonia, Flu, Otitis, Bone Marrow Aspiration, and Splenectomy.

 
 
 
 
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Nicola Principi
Elite in Otitis
Elite in Otitis
Milan, IT 

Nicola Principi practices in Milan, Italy. Ms. Principi and is rated as an Elite expert by MediFind in the treatment of Otitis. Her top areas of expertise are Otitis, Flu, Pneumonia, Myringotomy, and Septoplasty.

What are the latest Otitis Clinical Trials?
Comparing Optimal Step-down Therapy for Children With Invasive MRSA Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole vs. Clindamycin for the Treatment of Children With Invasive MRSA Infections

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) works to treat invasive infections due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in children. It will also learn about the safety of TMP-SMX in the treatment of children with invasive MRSA infections. The main questions it aims to answer are: -Is TMP-SMX effective at successfully treating children wi...

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Study on the Optimization of the Diagnostic Process for Chronic Rhinitis Using Nasal Allergen Provocation Test

Summary: Chronic rhinitis (CR) is one of the most prevalent global diseases, with studies estimating that up to 30% of the worldwide population is affected. In China, the prevalence of chronic rhinitis ranges from 10% to 40%, impacting over 300 million individuals. Although non-fatal, CR significantly disrupts daily work and academic performance, predisposes patients to respiratory comorbidities such as na...

Who are the sources who wrote this article ?

Published Date: July 16, 2024
Published By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

What are the references for this article ?

Chole RA, Sharon JD. Chronic otitis media, mastoiditis, and petrositis. In: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 140.

Matlock AG, Pfaff JA. Otolaryngology. In: Walls RM, ed. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2023:chap 58.

Pelton SI. Otitis externa, otitis media, and mastoiditis. In: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 61.